rundown

1 of 3

noun

run·​down ˈrən-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce rundown (audio)
1
: an item-by-item report or review : summary
2
: a play in baseball in which a base runner who is caught off base is chased by two or more opposing players who throw the ball from one to another in an attempt to tag the runner out

run-down

2 of 3

adjective

1
: being in poor repair : dilapidated
2
3
: completely unwound

run down

3 of 3

verb

ran down; run down; running down; runs down

transitive verb

1
a
: to collide with and knock down
b
: to run against and cause to sink
2
a
: to chase to exhaustion or until captured
b
: to trace the source of
c
: to tag out (a base runner) between bases on a rundown
3

intransitive verb

1
: to cease to operate because of the exhaustion of motive power
the clock ran down
2
: to decline in physical condition or vigor

Examples of rundown in a Sentence

Noun They gave us a rundown on the main points of the news. a rundown of our public services He was caught in a rundown. Adjective a run-down old house that really should be torn down I'm afraid I'll be staying home today as I'm feeling run-down Verb finally ran down the answer after hours of research constantly running down the city's cultural life won't do anything to improve it
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Local events connoisseur Caroline Ritzie here to give you the rundown of what’s happening in Cincinnati this weekend. Caroline Ritzie, Cincinnati Enquirer, 29 Aug. 2025 Earlier this year, John Dickerson and Maurice DuBois became anchors of CBS Evening News, in a format that emphasized correspondent storytelling rather than the breaking news rundown of rivals. Ted Johnson, Deadline, 28 Aug. 2025
Adjective
He was hired by the ringleader, real estate developer Nick (Thomas Kretschmann), to seduce her and pressure her into selling the family’s run-down estate so it could be transformed into a luxury wellness resort. Emily Blackwood, People.com, 25 Aug. 2025 Every week, Pitchfork offers a run-down of significant new releases available on streaming services. Jazz Monroe, Pitchfork, 22 Aug. 2025
Verb
The dress also featured bold colorblocking, with a white collar and front placket that ran down the dress to the waistline. Julia Teti, Footwear News, 3 Sep. 2025 Cass said the preliminary information indicates that the victims and his friends ran down the street after banging on the suspect's door. Bill Hutchinson, ABC News, 2 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for rundown

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1908, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Adjective

1815, in the meaning defined at sense 3

Verb

1686, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of rundown was in 1686

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Cite this Entry

“Rundown.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/rundown. Accessed 9 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

rundown

1 of 3 noun
run·​down ˈrən-ˌdau̇n How to pronounce rundown (audio)
: an item by item report : summary

run-down

2 of 3 adjective
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: being in poor condition
a run-down farm
2
: being in or indicating poor health
that run-down feeling

run down

3 of 3 verb
ˈrən-ˈdau̇n
1
: to collide with and knock down
2
a
: to chase until exhausted or captured
b
: to find by search : trace the source of
3
: to stop operating because of the exhaustion of an energy source
the battery ran down

More from Merriam-Webster on rundown

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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